Jimmy Earl

Jimmy Earl

Jimmy Earl at work on Jimmy Kimmel Live!
Photo courtesy of Don Barris
Background information
Birth name James Christopher Earl
Born Boston, Massachusetts
United States
Genres Jazz, jazz fusion
Occupations Musician, composer,
producer, songwriter
Instruments Electric Bass guitar
Years active 1973–present
Labels Legato Records
Associated acts The Crusaders
Stanley Clarke
Chick Corea
Pino Daniele
Robben Ford
Cleto and the Cletones
Notable instruments
Warwick bass guitars
Fender bass guitars

Jimmy Earl is an American jazz musician and composer. He has released two studio albums and recorded extensively. He has toured the world with major artists. He is ranked #22 on the DigitalDreamDoor list of greatest fusion bassists.[1] Since 2003, he has performed nightly on Jimmy Kimmel Live![2]

Contents

Early life and education

In 1957,[3] James Christopher Earl was born in Boston, MA, to James and Sylvia Earl. He is the second of their four children. Shortly after his birth, the family moved to St. Paul, MN, and in 1965, to Hyattsville, MD, where he attended elementary school and Northwestern High School.[4]

Music career

Earl began classical guitar lessons at age 10. In 1972, he picked up an electric bass guitar for $15 at the Rose Bowl flea market in Pasadena, CA, where his family was living temporarily. In 1973, along with his high school classmates Dan Hovey and Rex Wilson, he formed his first band named Cosmic Rainbow. Mark Opsasnick has described its activities in suburban Maryland.[5]

Boston

In 1975-76, he attended Berklee College of Music in Boston.[6] In 1981, he studied briefly at the New England Conservatory of Music, where he sits on the board of visitors.[7] He also studied with Charlie Banacos.[8] In 1983, he joined the group Tiger's Baku,[9] which performed in the 1984 Newport Jazz Festival.[10] In 1985, he joined a band led by jazz drummer Bob Moses,[4] with whom he appeared in Boston and Cambridge.[11] Earl began his recording career in Boston, where in 1986, he backed up David Gilden on Ancestral Voices.[12] This album featured the Kora, which is a West African 21 string harp.

New York

In 1986, Earl moved to New York, where on the recommendation of his friend Steve Hunt, he joined the Jazz Explosion.[13] Within this organization, he backed up: Gato Barbieri, Angela Bofill, Tom Browne, Stanley Clarke, George Duke, Freddie Hubbard, Phyllis Hyman, Ramsey Lewis, Lonnie Liston Smith, and Stanley Turrentine. Here, he met his friend and mentor Stanley Clarke. Soon, he joined Clarke's "three bassists" tour of Brazil with Larry Graham.[14] Shortly thereafter, Earl went to New York's Blue Note, where he met Joe Sample,[15] who invited him to tour with the Crusaders. During 1986 and 1987, he performed on their tours of the United States, Japan, and Europe.[16]

Los Angeles

In 1988, Earl relocated to Los Angeles, CA. During this year, he recorded on Clarke's album If This Bass Could Only Talk. It was followed, in 1993, by East River Drive, on which Earl is credited with helping to compose the song "I'm Home Africa".[17]

In 1990, he recorded on two albums of the Mark Varney Project. The first, Truth in Shredding,[18] featured Allan Holdsworth and Frank Gambale. On the second, Centrifugal Funk,[19] Earl played a key role as arranger and producer.[20]

In 1993, Earl replaced John Patitucci in Chick Corea's Elektric Band, which immediately went on tour.[21] On returning, he worked with his Elektric bandmate Eric Marienthal on the album One Touch, where he helped to compose the song "Backtalk".[22] That year, he also recorded on Elektric Band II:Paint the World. Here, he composed, with Corea, the tunes "Ished",[23] "Spanish Sketch",[24] and "Reprise".[25] This album was nominated for the 1994 Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Jazz Album.[26] In 1996, he joined the band's collaboration with Steve Vai's monsters on "Rumble", which was included in the RCA Victor tribute album The Songs of West Side Story. On July 12, 1996, this album became a RIAA certified gold record.[27] In 2002, he participated in the Elektric Band's reunion tour of the United States,[28] which included two performances at the Blue Note.[29] In another reunion, Earl performed on Manhattan Transfer's album The Chick Corea Songbook (2009).

In 1993, while touring with Corea, Earl performed in Rome with the Italian superstar Pino Daniele,[30] who invited him, and Corea, to record on the album Che Dio ti benedica. This was the first of five albums he recorded with Daniele from 1993 to 1999. In 1995, while touring with Daniele to promote Non calpestare i fiori nel deserto, he played in Milan with Pat Metheny.[31]

In that year, he recorded Jimmy Earl, which featured David Batteau, Mitchel Forman, Gambale, Deron Johnson, Gary Novak, Rique Pantoja, Randy Roos, Steve Tavaglione, and Dave Weckl.[32] This album presents Earl's solo bass rendition of Maurice Ravel's "Pavane for a Dead Princess" (1899).[33] It was followed, in 1997, by his second album Stratosphere, which features John Beasley, Daniele, Johnson, Forman, and Simon Phillips.[34] It is an exploration into combining performances by live musicians with electronic music.

In 1996, Tom Brechtlein[35] recommended Earl as a replacement for Roscoe Beck in Robben Ford's band, The Blue Line, which was about to go on a bus tour of Europe. On returning, Ford started a new band, which began with a series of West Coast performances. These included appearances at Catalina Bar and Grill in Hollywood,[36] and at Yoshi's in Oakland, CA,[37] where Vinnie Colaiuta was featured on drums. Soon, Ford's album Supernatural was recorded and released in 1999.[38] In 2001, Ford's band recorded New Morning: The Paris Concert. This DVD captured a live performance at the New Morning club in Paris.[39] It was followed, in 2002, by Ford's first album with Concord Jazz, Blue Moon,[40] on which Earl is credited with producing "Good to Love".[41] Later, Earl recorded on two more Ford albums: Keep on Running (2003),[42][43] and Truth (2007),[44] which was nominated for the 2008 Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Blues Album.[45] Moreover, in August 2007, Truth became the number one blues album on Billboard's charts.

In 2003, he recorded on the album Man @ Work with Colin Hay. Earl's work with Man @ Work is only one of dozens of collaborations and compilations in which he performed as a guest artist.[46][47] In the discography, there is a listing of some of these appearances, but it is more representative than exhaustive.

Jimmy Kimmel Live!

In late 2002, Jimmy Earl was invited to join a new band, Cleto and the Cletones, which had just been tapped to be the house band on the ABC late-night television program Jimmy Kimmel Live! [2] Since the show began in January 2003, the band, led by Cleto Escobedo III, has performed at the El Capitan Theatre, in more than 1,600 episodes.[48]

After the show, and on weekends, Earl performs once or twice per month at the Baked Potato club in Studio City.[49] Here, he has appeared with: Dean Brown, Deron Johnson, Scott Kinsey, Simon Phillips, Jeff Richman, Steve Tavaglione, and Steve Weingart. From time to time, he appears with "king of the funky drums", Zigaboo Modeliste,[50] and with salsa queen Cecilia Noël and the Wild Clams.[51] Earl's association with the Wild Clams goes back to 1995, when he performed with them at the National Theater of Cuba in Havana. This concert ended "a 16 year cultural cold war", during which American musical groups were banned from Cuba.[52]

Equipment

In 1990, Earl began a relationship with the German company Warwick. In 1993, Warwick issued the Jimmy Earl Signature Streamer Stage II five string bass guitar.[53] Other Warwick basses that he has used are a Thumb and a fretless Dolphin. On Jimmy Kimmel Live!, he uses Fender basses: a white ’66 Jazz, a red ’66 Jazz, and occasionally, a sunburst ’73 Precision.[2] All these instruments are fitted with Dean Markley SR2000 medium-light strings. For amplification, he uses a Gallien-Krueger 800RB head and 410SBX 4x10 cabinet.[54]

Selected discography

Solo albums

With The Mark Varney Project

With Stanley Clarke

With Chick Corea

With Pino Daniele

With Robben Ford

As a guest artist

References

  1. ^ "List of greatest fusion bassists". http://www.digitaldreamdoor.com/pages/best_fusion_musicians.html. Retrieved 2011-01-08. 
  2. ^ a b c Jisi, Chris (October 2007). "Jimmy Earl Live". Bass Player 18 (10): 54–58. 
  3. ^ "Hit 'Submit' to see DOB for James Earl.". US Copyright Records. July 7, 1993. http://cocatalog.loc.gov/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?Search_Arg=PAu001794674&Search_Code=REGS. Retrieved 2011-01-29. 
  4. ^ a b Kinsey, Scott. "Brief biography of Jimmy Earl". http://www.scottkinsey.com/Kinsey%20Site/jimmy%20earl.html. Retrieved 2011-01-29. 
  5. ^ Opsasnick, Mark (2002). Capitol Rock. Xlibris Corp.. ISBN 1401044832. 
  6. ^ "BerkleePress Release". June 6, 2006. http://www.berklee.edu/search/search.php?cx=016022672944864490002%3Aq_wcojzt40c&cof=FORID%3A11&ie=UTF-8&q=%22jimmy+earl%22+%22press+release%22&sa=Find. Retrieved 2011-01-26. 
  7. ^ "Nev England Conservatory: Board of Visitors". http://necmusic.edu/about-nec/leadership/board-visitors. Retrieved 2011-01-27. 
  8. ^ Hubbard, Joe (Dec 8, 2010). "Charlie Banacos: Zen Master of Jazz Improvisation". http://www.joehubbardbass.com/369/charlie-banacos-zen-master-of-jazz-improvisation/. Retrieved 2011-01-28. 
  9. ^ "Berklee Beat - The Transformation of Tiger". http://www.berklee.edu/bt/121/bb_facprofile.html. Retrieved January 5, 2011. 
  10. ^ Santosuosso, Ernie (August 19, 1984). "Jazz Festival in Newport opens". The Boston Globe. http://search.boston.com/local/Search.do?s.sm.query=%22Tiger%27s+Baku%22&s.author=&s.si%28simplesearchinput%29.sortBy=&docType=&s.collections=bostonGlobe%3A&date=&s.startDate=1984-08-15&s.endDate=1984-09-01. Retrieved 2011-01-21. 
  11. ^ Santosuosso, Ernie (March 6, 1985). "Cambridge celebrates with Bob Moses". The Boston Globe. http://search.boston.com/local/Search.do?s.sm.query=%22jimmy+earl%22&s.author=&s.si%28simplesearchinput%29.sortBy=&docType=&s.collections=bostonGlobe%3A&date=&s.startDate=1979-12-12&s.endDate=1987-12-31. Retrieved 2011-01-21. 
  12. ^ Gilden, David. "The Making of Ancestral Voices: A Brief History". Cora Connection website. http://www.coraconnection.com/pages/ancestral.html. Retrieved 2011-06-05. 
  13. ^ Wilson, John (April 25, 1986). "Pop and Jazz Guide". New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/1986/04/25/arts/pop-and-jazz-guide-002086.html?scp=1&sq=%22jazz+explosion%22&st=nyt. Retrieved 2011-01-21. 
  14. ^ "Larry Graham on Letterman". Minneapolis Star Tribune. June 14, 2010. http://www.startribune.com/entertainment/blogs/96332784.html. Retrieved 2011-01-21. 
  15. ^ Holden, Stephen (October 24, 1986). "Pop and Jazz Guide". The New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/1986/10/24/arts/pop-and-jazz-guide-592786.html?scp=6&sq=%22joe+sample%22&st=nyt. Retrieved 2011-01-21. 
  16. ^ "Joe Sample - Sunrise, on Ohne Filter". April 22, 2010. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6qUBtPXGZ2Q. Retrieved 2011-01-21. 
  17. ^ "US Copyright Office record for I'm Home Africa (Submit, then hit {1}.)". http://cocatalog.loc.gov/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?Search_Arg=PA0000734296&Search_Code=REGS. Retrieved 2011-01-22. 
  18. ^ Sudo, Katsuji. "Information on album 'Truth in Shredding'". http://sudo.3.pro.tok2.com/Quest/cards/M/MarkVarney/TrueInShredding_x.html. Retrieved 2011-01-28. 
  19. ^ Sudo, Katsuji. "Information on album 'Centrifugal Funk'". http://sudo.3.pro.tok2.com/Quest/cards/M/MarkVarney/CentrifugalFunk_x.html. Retrieved 2011-01-28. 
  20. ^ "Monk Laurie; Truth in Shredding interview with Mark Varney". http://www.truthinshredding.com/2010/06/mark-varney-legato-interview-with.html. Retrieved January 5, 2011. 
  21. ^ Woodard, Josef (Nov 18, 1993). "Chick Corea is Touring with Elektric Band II". Los Angeles Times. http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/latimes/access/60252857.html?FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&date=Nov+18%2C+1993&author=JOSEF+WOODARD&pub=Los+Angeles+Times+(pre-1997+Fulltext)&edition=&startpage=4&desc=SOUNDS+Jazz+Artist+Chick+Corea%27s+New+Band+Hits+Different+Notes+Versatile+bandleader+and+keyboardist+is+touring+with+Elektric+Band+II.+The+ensemble+digs+deeper+into+jazz-funk-Latin+music.. Retrieved 2011-01-25. 
  22. ^ "US Copyright Office record for Backtalk (Submit, then hit {1}.)". http://cocatalog.loc.gov/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?Search_Arg=PA0000618656&Search_Code=REGS. Retrieved 2011-01-22. 
  23. ^ "US Copyright Office record for Ished (Submit, then hit {1}.)". http://cocatalog.loc.gov/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?Search_Arg=PAu001794674&Search_Code=REGS. Retrieved 2011-01-22. 
  24. ^ "US Copyright Office record for Spanish Sketch (Submit, then hit {1}.)". http://cocatalog.loc.gov/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?Search_Arg=PA0000713410&Search_Code=REGS. Retrieved 2011-01-22. 
  25. ^ "US Copyright Office record for Reprise (Submit, then hit {1}.)". http://cocatalog.loc.gov/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?Search_Arg=PA0000713411&Search_Code=REGS. Retrieved 2011-01-22. 
  26. ^ Associated Press (Jan, 10, 1994). "Hundreds Nominated for Grammys". Deseret News. http://www.deseretnews.com/article/330586/HUNDREDS-NOMINATED-FOR-GRAMMYS.html?pg=3. Retrieved 2011-01-24. 
  27. ^ "RIAA Searchable Database". RIAA. http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?content_selector=gold-platinum-searchable-database. Retrieved 2011-05-30. 
  28. ^ Heckman, Don (Nov 4, 2002). "A joyful, memorable evening with Chick Corea". Los Angeles Times. http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/latimes/access/231852881.html?FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Nov+4%2C+2002&author=Don+Heckman&pub=Los+Angeles+Times&edition=&startpage=E.4&desc=JAZZ+REVIEW%3B+A+joyful%2C+memorable+evening+with+Chick+Corea. Retrieved 2011-01-25. 
  29. ^ "Elektric Band Announcement". The New York Times; Pop and Jazz Guide. October 25, 2002. http://www.nytimes.com/2002/10/25/movies/pop-and-jazz-guide-554979.html?pagewanted=2&src=pm. Retrieved 2011-01-26. 
  30. ^ Chops, Hot Jazz. "Pino Daniele plays with Chick Corea at "1 Maggio" concert". http://www.hotjazzchops.com/index.php?cmd=watchvideo.php&id=562&artist=13. Retrieved 2011-01-25. 
  31. ^ "Pino Daniele and Pat Metheny in Milan 1995". http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f3kdmv-R1WY. Retrieved 2011-01-26. 
  32. ^ Sudo, Katsuji. "Information on album 'Jimmy Earl'". http://sudo.3.pro.tok2.com/Quest/cards/J/JimmyEarl/JimmyEarl_x.html. Retrieved 2011-01-28. 
  33. ^ Muller, Amd (November 1997). "WO STECKT EIGENTLICH JIMMY EARL ... ?". Gitarre Bass Magazine. http://translate.google.com/translate?hl=en&sl=de&u=http://www1.gitarrebass.de/magazine/1197/earl.htm. Retrieved 2011-01-28. 
  34. ^ "Allmusic page for Stratosphere". http://www.allmusic.com/album/stratosphere-r428810. Retrieved January 5, 2011. 
  35. ^ Kaspszak, Colin (2002). "Biography of Tom Brechtlein". Drum Perfect. http://www.drumperfect.com/tom%20brechtlein.htm. Retrieved 2011-06-05. 
  36. ^ Heckman, Don (May 3, 2001). "Robben Ford Puts Energetic Spin on the Blues.". Los Angeles Times: F 16. http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/latimes/access/69206479.html?FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Mar+3%2C+2001&author=DON+HECKMAN&pub=Los+Angeles+Times&edition=&startpage=F.16&desc=Jazz+Review%3B+Guitarist+Robben+Ford+Puts+Energetic+Spin+on+the+Blues. Retrieved 2011-06-01. 
  37. ^ Burnett, Carl (May 29, 1998). "Robben Ford and Jimmy Earl at Yoshi's, Oakland, CA". Myspace. http://www.myspace.com/lifebeforemidi/photos/23468370#%7B%22ImageId%22%3A23468370%7D. Retrieved 2011-05-31. 
  38. ^ Henderson, Alex (1999). "Allmusic Credits for Supernatural". http://www.allmusic.com/album/supernatural-r422809/credits. Retrieved 2011-05-31. 
  39. ^ Roy, Paul (Aug 2005). "Review of New Morning - The Paris Concert". http://www.concertdvdreviews.com/Reviews/Ford_Paris.htm. Retrieved 2011-05-23. 
  40. ^ Graham, George (Mar 6, 2002). "Review of Blue Moon". Graham Weekly Album Review #1272. http://georgegraham.com/reviews/fordblue.html. Retrieved 2011-06-01. 
  41. ^ St. James, Adam (1 Aug 2008). "Robben Ford interview on Blue Moon". Guitar Life Magazine. http://logicalleadguitar.com/magazine/?p=10. Retrieved 2011-05-23. 
  42. ^ Graham, George (5 Nov 2003). "Review of Keep on Running". Graham Weekly Album Review #1342. http://georgegraham.com/reviews/fordrun.html. Retrieved 2011-05-23. 
  43. ^ "Biography of Robben Ford". Puresongwriters. Concord Records. http://www.puresongwriters.com/bio_robbenford1.htm. Retrieved 2011-06-02. 
  44. ^ Small, Elle (Aug 23, 2007). "BBC Review of Truth". BBC Music. http://www.bbc.co.uk/music/reviews/4mf9. Retrieved 2011-06-01. 
  45. ^ White, Jim (Feb 11, 2008). "Blues Awards: Grammys". Pittsburg Post-Gazette. http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/08042/856457-376.stm. Retrieved 2011-06-01. 
  46. ^ "See Allmusic Credits for Jimmy Earl.". http://www.allmusic.com/artist/jimmy-earl-p220268/credits. Retrieved 2011-01-29. 
  47. ^ "See Allmusic Credits for James Earl.". http://www.allmusic.com/artist/james-earl-p32510/credits. Retrieved 2011-01-29. 
  48. ^ "Jimmy Kimmel Live!". Internet Movie Database. http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0320037/. Retrieved 2011-01-29. 
  49. ^ "See Baked Potato calendar". http://www.thebakedpotato.com/calendar2.htm. Retrieved 2011-01-12. 
  50. ^ "Zigaboo Modiliste at the Mint". Jan 20, 2011. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cd3F632bcQM. Retrieved 2011-01-26. 
  51. ^ "Cecilia Noël website". http://www.cecilianoel.com/index.htm. Retrieved 2011-01-13. 
  52. ^ Horwitz, Bruce (Dec 12, 1995). "American Band to Perform in Cuba". PR Newswire. http://www.thefreelibrary.com/FIRST+AMERICAN+BAND+TO+PERFORM+IN+CUBA+SINCE+1979+PLAYS+TO+SELLOUT...-a017845588. Retrieved 2011-01-29. 
  53. ^ "See Warwick website". http://forum.warwick.de/10-warwick-bases/1448-streamer-stage-ii-jimmy-earl-signature-1993-a.html. Retrieved 2011-01-08. 
  54. ^ "See Gallien-Krueger website.". http://www.gallien.com/artist_profile_earl.html. Retrieved 2011-01-18. 

External links